Trycocks

A special section just for steam engines and boilers, as without these you may as well fit a sail.
Post Reply
johnp
Full Steam Ahead
Full Steam Ahead
Posts: 242
Joined: Mon Nov 23, 2009 6:43 pm
Boat Name: Cardinal Queen
Location: Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada

Trycocks

Post by johnp »

I don't see too many wt boiler with trycocks. Is it okay not to have them on a wt? How would I mount them?
User avatar
fredrosse
Full Steam Ahead
Full Steam Ahead
Posts: 1925
Joined: Fri Nov 20, 2009 5:34 am
Boat Name: Margaret S.
Location: Phila PA USA
Contact:

Re: Trycocks

Post by fredrosse »

The ASME Code states that gauge cocks (try cocks) are not required. However for a boat boiler they are highly recommended. If indication of boiler water level is lost due to a broken sight glass, then the boiler must be shut down. This is no particular hardship for some applications, but shutting down the propulsion boiler when out in a seaway can be most inconvenient, to say the least.

The ASME Code requires several threads (of pipe threads) to be engaged for shell connections, better yet, a welded "thread-o-let". I have used 1/8 inch IPS threaded try cocks on small boilers, and as this pipe thread has 27 threads per inch, legal thread engagement can be obtained with a shell wall thickness as little as 0.2 inches.

I have a very large stock of 1/8 inch Schedule 80 pipe nipples, 2 inches long, if you need some.

Any SBA members have additional information?
User avatar
barts
Full Steam Ahead
Full Steam Ahead
Posts: 1088
Joined: Wed Nov 18, 2009 6:08 am
Boat Name: Otter, Rainbow
Location: Lopez Island, WA and sometimes Menlo Park, CA
Contact:

Re: Trycocks

Post by barts »

Fit a reflex gauge - virtually zero chance of breakage, and no try cocks needed.

- Bart
-------
Bart Smaalders http://smaalders.net/barts Lopez Island, WA
SailorHarry
Steam on Deck
Steam on Deck
Posts: 46
Joined: Mon Dec 20, 2010 12:48 am

Re: Trycocks

Post by SailorHarry »

Just another thought:

The bottom of the gauge should have a drain valve for blowing down the glass. If the glass were broken you could plug the top of the fitting (where the glass would be) and use the drain valve as a try cock. It would get you back to the dock. Super-prepared-steamer-man could have just such a plug in his tool box on board.

Maybe I'll remember to do that.

Peace,
Harry
User avatar
marinesteam
Full Steam Ahead
Full Steam Ahead
Posts: 312
Joined: Thu Nov 19, 2009 2:51 am
Boat Name: Idris
Location: Colorado USA

Re: Trycocks

Post by marinesteam »

Any thoughts on a second sight glass? Redundant or a wise idea?

I know it may be difficult to find room on a WT boiler so may not be appropriate for JohnP.

Ken
User avatar
barts
Full Steam Ahead
Full Steam Ahead
Posts: 1088
Joined: Wed Nov 18, 2009 6:08 am
Boat Name: Otter, Rainbow
Location: Lopez Island, WA and sometimes Menlo Park, CA
Contact:

Re: Trycocks

Post by barts »

With two sight glasses in use at the same time you're twice as likely to have a failure.

If you're using a traditional sight glass:

* use safety gage cocks w/ checks
* fit a shield to protect eyes from flying glass & steam
* carry a spare glass.

I find it easier to use a reflex gage, which is pretty much bomb proof.

Since my small 19' boat doesn't venture offshore, and there are lots more
plausible failure mechanisms that would disable the plant, I find this sufficient.

- Bart
-------
Bart Smaalders http://smaalders.net/barts Lopez Island, WA
User avatar
Dhutch
Full Steam Ahead
Full Steam Ahead
Posts: 184
Joined: Wed Jan 26, 2011 12:03 am
Boat Name: SNB Emily Anne
Location: Staffordshire (UK)
Contact:

Re: Trycocks

Post by Dhutch »

barts wrote:If you're using a traditional sight glass:

* use safety gage cocks w/ checks
* fit a shield to protect eyes from flying glass & steam
* carry a spare glass.
Sounds right.
- Obviously with the glass gone, once isolated, you can use the two cocks as try-cocks.

We have two gauges in operation at all times. One covers normal operating range, the other extends down to the lower tube plate or crown but does not go quite as high as the main glass.


Daniel
User avatar
cyberbadger
Full Steam Ahead
Full Steam Ahead
Posts: 1123
Joined: Thu Nov 07, 2013 9:16 pm
Boat Name: SL Nyitra
Location: Northeast Ohio, USA

Re: Trycocks

Post by cyberbadger »

The ASME boiler code is fine and good, but it's evolved and been edited so most of it's not always a good reference for hand fired boilers. A reflex gage maybe "bomb proof", but when it lies to you it may make your steam launch a bomb... When on the water I prefer redundancy. We maybe on the water, but if their isn't enough water in the boiler well...... If you have trycocks on your boiler, learn how to use them and try them regularly. Learn how to PROVE your sight glass. If you can't isolate your sight glass and prove it, good luck to you. (A sight glass that can't be proved can lie) If you only have a water column, again good look to you. (They can get clogged and lie)

The new ASME boiler I'm getting for my launch didn't require it but I stipulated I wanted trycocks and I'm getting them.

-CB
Post Reply