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First Water Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 2:16 pm
by johnp
Well, it worked. i think i need more pitch on the prop. she seems to be using alot of steam and turning as high as 1000rpm. when i turn her down to 350ish the steam seems to maintain. the LWL is 213 1/4" she is 18' 3" LOL with a 5 1/2' beam. Plywood and epoxy, Ray Hasbrouck #10 2hp, 20sqft VFT, Wood burning. had her as fast as 4.5knts. but using alot of steam. Really had to put the wood to her. Maybe i need to switch to coal or better wood? or more pitch and slow down the engine. she was design for 400rpm. Possibly 14"x20". i can only go as large as 15" Diameter. Please any thoughts and suggestions are welcome. i'm new to the hobby and can use all the info i can get.


Re: First Wate Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 2:42 pm
by DetroiTug
Beautiful boat, you did a really nice job on it. The 2 hp engine scoots it right along.

Careful on changing to another prop, a few inches on diameter or pitch can make considerable difference, it looks as though it's pretty close right now.

I went from a 20X20 to a 19 X 25 with bad results. The engine seemed to be struggling too hard, it looked like it was going to rip itself out of the bed rails. Went back to the 20X20.

I would only increase pitch about one or two inches if any at all. One thing to keep in mind, when the engine is slowed down and we attempt to yield the same horsepower, the frictional loads go up on all the wear surfaces. Like driving a car in high gear all the time.

-Ron

Re: First Wate Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 3:24 pm
by johnp
Thanks Ron, now she has a 13.5 dia x 16.5 pitch, I can openly he valve and get 1000 plus rpm. At wide open I can't maintain steam pressure. So was thinking about a 14" x 20"?

Re: First Wate Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 3:57 pm
by Lopez Mike
Boats are more sensitive to pitch changes than you might think. On my sailboat, with one of those stinky engines, I have a prop than I can change the pitch in about one inch increments. I find that going one inch shorter makes the boat feel like the prop has fallen off and going one inch longer makes the engine lug and not come close to reaching normal rpm.

It's worth trying to find a prop that you can borrow for a test before buying.

Re: First Wate Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 4:43 pm
by Mike Rometer
Well done that man! Nice job!

One day, by the grace of God, there might go I.

Re: First Wate Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 5:00 pm
by DetroiTug
What Mike said, or Ebay for cheap props ($50). Also props can be repitched.

Here is my theory on your setup: The high RPMS you are running are creating probably double the calculated 2 horsepower, but you're outrunning the boiler. Going to a bigger bite (cutting the RPM by half at the same throttle pressure) is probably going to result in half the torque (speed) delivered to the prop and less performance. I'm a bit of a "newb" myself, but this is how I would be addressing your set up.

The power comes from the boiler, and with a 20 sq/ft VFT in an 18 ft rather heavy beamy hull, there is a definite limit on how much speed you can get. About 5 knots is going to be it I would say. Drop the RPM in small increments until the boiler can keep up and that is the sweetspot.

-Ron

Re: First Wate Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 5:13 pm
by johnp
So, just by throttling down? No changes? I thought this was a light narrow boat, plywood and epoxy.

The prop has been repitched to 16.5, can it be repitched again?

Re: First Wate Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 6:40 pm
by DetroiTug
Same throttle setting, going steeper on the prop is going to lower the engine RPM.

I think a prop can have it's pitch increased only a certain amount, like 20%. It's due to the angle of the blade root cast in to the hub of the prop. Of course, on our slow turning plants in comparison to I/C engines, probably not so critical.

-Ron

Re: First Wate Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 11:01 pm
by fredrosse
I happen to have a 14 RH 17 Michigan DYNA-JET Prop that was on my electric boat, 1-1/4 shaft, standard marine taper. It is a good 3 blade bronze prop, with a few minor dings & scrapes. I will lend it to you for tryout, if you want it then you can buy it from me, or return via the mail. Being close to what you may need, a 17 inch pitch, it would be a good canidate for re-pitching if needed.

Re: First Wate Test

Posted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 11:04 pm
by fredrosse
Very nice job you have done there! I don't know where you are from, will you, or a friend, be at Waterford NY next weekend??