single cylinder rotary valve engine design question
Posted: Wed Feb 10, 2016 4:50 pm
I'm need some technical help on a single cylinder bottle style steam engine with a "rotary valve". I have attached two pix to lead you to the problem area. I have never run the engine though it turns smoothly enough. The immediate problem I saw was the exhaust. The female threads in the exhaust appeared to be broken and the rotary valve itself was nearly flush with the end if the threads
I took the actuator loose from the opposite end of the valve chamber and pulled the valve itself. I could see the exhaust had plenty of threads for a close nipple. On the actuator end there was a brass ring to compress the packing and a threaded outer cap to compress the brass packer ring. The problem is, there is no shoulder or packing on the exhaust end for the valve to thrust against. Something is missing.
Barring someone on the forum having input on the design of the missing part or parts, I will put a matching brass ring with a chamfer to match the chamfer on the end of the valve. However, the only thing for the brass ring to back up to would be a nipple screwed into the female coupling threads on the exhaust. I would like to add some packing on the exhaust end but there is no shoulder on valve or in the bore to back it up. therein is the design delimna. it seems the valve will leak at the exhaust end. even if the valve seats well to the brass ring, (taper to taper) there will no seal on the OD except the close fit of the valve to the bore.
I took the actuator loose from the opposite end of the valve chamber and pulled the valve itself. I could see the exhaust had plenty of threads for a close nipple. On the actuator end there was a brass ring to compress the packing and a threaded outer cap to compress the brass packer ring. The problem is, there is no shoulder or packing on the exhaust end for the valve to thrust against. Something is missing.
Barring someone on the forum having input on the design of the missing part or parts, I will put a matching brass ring with a chamfer to match the chamfer on the end of the valve. However, the only thing for the brass ring to back up to would be a nipple screwed into the female coupling threads on the exhaust. I would like to add some packing on the exhaust end but there is no shoulder on valve or in the bore to back it up. therein is the design delimna. it seems the valve will leak at the exhaust end. even if the valve seats well to the brass ring, (taper to taper) there will no seal on the OD except the close fit of the valve to the bore.